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# Hayes Law Office: Hayes Law Office is a well-established Indianapolis criminal defense law firm led by attorney Philip E. Hayes, a battle-ready defense lawyer with more than 20 years of legal experience. The firm represents clients facing OWI and DUI charges, drug crimes, domestic violence, violent crimes, firearms offenses, expungements, and personal injury claims throughout Indiana.

## Sitemaps
[XML Sitemap](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/sitemap_index.xml): Includes all crawlable and indexable pages.

## Posts
- [Constructive Possession in Indiana: Can You Be Charged for Drugs That Aren't Yours?](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/understanding-constructive-possession-charges-in-indiana/): How can you be in possession of something without actually possessing it? This is not the beginning of a clever riddle. Instead, it is an important question at the center of many Indiana drug cases.
- [Should I Hire a Lawyer Before My First Court Date?](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/should-i-hire-a-lawyer-before-my-first-court-date/): If you've been charged with a crime and your first court date is approaching, you may be wondering whether you should hire a lawyer now or wait until later. It's a common question, especially for people facing criminal charges for the first time.
- [Can a Lawyer Help Clear a Warrant Without Me Going to Jail?](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/can-a-lawyer-help-clear-a-warrant-without-me-going-to-jail/): Finding out you have a warrant can be overwhelming. For many people, the first thought is simple: "Am I going to jail?"
- [What Happens If You Have a Bench Warrant?](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/what-happens-if-you-have-a-bench-warrant/): Many people don't even realize they have a bench warrant until something unexpected happens.
- [Can Police Search Your Car Without a Warrant in Indiana?](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/can-police-search-your-car-without-a-warrant-in-indiana/): Getting pulled over is stressful enough. Things can get much worse when an officer asks to search your vehicle.
- [What Is Constructive Possession of Drugs?](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/what-is-constructive-possession-of-drugs-in-indiana/): One of the most frustrating things people hear after a drug arrest is that they can still be charged even when the drugs were not found in their pocket, purse, or hand.
- [What Happens if Drugs Are Found in a Shared Car in Indiana?](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/what-happens-if-drugs-are-found-in-a-shared-car-in-indiana/): A traffic stop can turn serious very quickly once police start searching a vehicle. The situation becomes even more complicated when there are multiple people inside the car and officers discover drugs somewhere in the vehicle.
- [What Counts as Drug Paraphernalia in Indiana?](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/what-counts-as-drug-paraphernalia-in-indiana/): A lot of people are surprised to learn they can face criminal charges even when police do not find actual drugs. In Indiana, law enforcement can still make arrests based on items officers believe were intended for using, storing, manufacturing, or distributing controlled substances.
- [My Boyfriend Was Arrested in Indiana: What Happens Next?](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/my-boyfriend-was-arrested-in-indiana-what-happens-next/): Getting a phone call that your boyfriend has been arrested can throw everything into chaos very quickly. Most people immediately start searching for answers while trying to figure out where the person was taken, what the charges mean, whether bail is possible, and when they might be released.
- [What Happens if Walmart Accuses You of Theft in Indiana?](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/what-happens-if-walmart-accuses-you-of-theft-in-indiana/): Getting stopped by Walmart security catches a lot of people off guard. Some people know exactly why they were approached. Others are confused because they thought they paid for everything or believed the situation was a misunderstanding involving self-checkout. Either way, once Walmart employees accuse someone of theft, the situation can escalate quickly from an uncomfortable store encounter into a criminal investigation.
- [Police Want to Question You in Indiana: Should You Talk?](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/police-want-to-question-you-in-indiana-should-you-talk/): Few things make people panic faster than getting a call from a detective. Sometimes it starts with a voicemail saying they “just want to ask a few questions.” Other times, police ask you to come to the station to “clear something up.” A lot of people assume that if they explain their side of the story early enough, the situation will go away before charges are filed.
- [Can a DUI Be Reduced to a Lesser Charge in Indiana?](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/can-a-dui-be-reduced-to-a-lesser-charge-in-indiana/): If you were arrested for a DUI in Indiana, one of the first questions that comes up is whether the charge can be reduced.
- [Can a DUI Be Dismissed in Indiana?](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/can-dui-be-dismissed-indiana/): If you were arrested for DUI or OWI in Indiana and are wondering whether your case can be dismissed, the answer is yes, it can be, and it happens more often than most people expect. A DUI arrest does not guarantee a conviction. The state must prove its case beyond a reasonable doubt, and there are specific legal and procedural issues that, when present, give experienced defense attorneys real grounds to challenge the charges, suppress evidence, or pursue outright dismissal.
- [Out-of-State OWI Charges in Indiana: What Drivers Need to Know](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/out-of-state-owi-charges-in-indiana-what-drivers-need-to-know/): Getting charged with an OWI in Indiana is stressful on its own. When you live in another state, it adds another layer of confusion. Many drivers assume they can return home and deal with it later, but that approach often leads to bigger problems.
- [Police Want to Question You in Indiana: Do You Need a Lawyer?](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/police-want-to-question-you-in-indiana-do-you-need-a-lawyer/): If a police officer or detective contacts you, it can catch you off guard.
- [How Plea Bargains Work in Indiana Criminal Cases](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/how-plea-bargains-work-in-indiana-criminal-cases/): If you are facing criminal charges in Indiana, there is a strong chance the prosecutor will offer a plea deal at some point in your case. For many people, this is where things become confusing.
- [Will I Go to Jail for a First-Time OWI in Indiana? Here's What You Need to Know](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/will-i-go-to-jail-for-a-first-time-owi-in-indiana-heres-what-you-need-to-know/): A first-time OWI charge in Indiana is serious. If you are sitting at home with a court date and wondering whether your life is about to change, that fear is completely normal. Jail is possible, but it is not guaranteed. For most first-time offenders, it is not inevitable if you and your legal team approach the case properly from the beginning.
- [Can You Refuse a Breath Test When Pulled Over for OWI in Indiana?](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/can-you-refuse-testing-when-pulled-over-for-owi-in-indiana/): Most licensed drivers know what Indiana’s implied consent law is.
- [Will a Criminal Charge Stay on Your Record in Indiana?](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/will-a-criminal-charge-stay-on-your-record-in-indiana/): Being charged with a crime can be overwhelming, but for many people, the biggest worry is what comes next. People begin to worry about job applications, housing, professional licenses, and whether a charge will quietly follow them for years. Even if the case is dismissed or never results in a conviction, the uncertainty can be stressful.
- [Caught with Bringing Drugs Through TSA at Indianapolis International Airport?](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/arrested-for-bringing-drugs-through-tsa-at-indianapolis-international-airport/): Airport drug charges often begin without warning. A bag is flagged during TSA screening, a secondary search takes place, and suddenly airport police are involved. For many travelers, the discovery of drugs at Indianapolis International Airport is unintentional, yet the legal consequences can be serious and long-lasting.
- [Is It Legal to Sleep It Off in Your Car in Indiana?](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/is-it-legal-to-sleep-it-off-in-your-car-in-indiana/): Perhaps surprisingly, the answer is maybe.
- [Charged for Bringing a Weapon Through TSA at Indianapolis International Airport?](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/charged-with-bringing-a-weapon-through-tsa-at-indianapolis-international-airport/): Accidentally bringing a weapon through airport security is more common than many people realize. A firearm left in a carry-on bag, a pocketknife forgotten in a backpack, or even certain tools can trigger serious legal trouble once TSA flags the item. At Indianapolis International Airport, these situations often lead to criminal charges under Indiana law or federal regulations.
- [Consequences of a DUI With an Accident in Indiana](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/consequences-of-a-dui-with-an-accident-in-indiana/): Facing a DUI with an accident in Indiana can be frightening and overwhelming. Whether you were involved in a minor collision or a serious crash, the legal consequences can be far more severe than those of a standard DUI. Indiana law treats DUI accidents as higher-risk situations because of the potential for injuries and property damage.
- [What to Know About DUI With a Child in the Car in Indiana](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/what-to-know-about-dui-with-a-child-in-the-car-in-indiana/): Facing DUI or OWI charges, even if they are a first offense, involves some severe consequences, such as fines and penalties. However, when a minor is in the car, facing these charges can result in felony charges, hefty fines, and extensive prison time.
- [What Disqualifies You from Owning a Gun in Indiana?](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/what-disqualifies-you-from-owning-a-gun-in-indiana/): Indiana generally allows law-abiding adults to own and carry firearms, but state and federal laws place important limits on who can legally possess a gun. Certain felony convictions, domestic violence offenses, active protective orders, mental health adjudications, and some drug-related issues can all affect your firearm rights.
- [Juvenile Court vs Adult Court: How Indiana Handles Teen Offenders](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/juvenile-court-vs-adult-court-how-indiana-handles-teen-offenders/): When a young person between the ages of 10 and 17 faces criminal charges in Indiana, their case usually begins in juvenile court. Juvenile court handles most non-violent or first-time offenses such as theft, drug possession, vandalism, or simple assault. 
- [How to Get a DUI Reduced to Reckless Driving in Indiana ](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/how-to-get-a-dui-reduced-to-reckless-driving-in-indiana/): Facing a DUI charge in Indiana can feel like a life-altering event, but it’s important to know that being charged with a DUI doesn’t always mean you must accept the harshest penalties.
- [Understanding Assault and Battery in Indiana: What You Need to Know](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/understanding-assault-and-battery-in-indiana-what-you-need-to-know/): If you are facing assault or battery charges in Indiana, it’s important to understand the difference between these offenses and the potential legal consequences. Many people use the terms interchangeably, but under Indiana law, assault and battery are distinct crimes, each with specific elements and penalties.
- [Felony Levels in Indiana: What You Need to Know](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/felony-levels-in-indiana-what-you-need-to-know/): When you’re facing criminal charges in Indiana, the first question on your mind is likely: “How serious is this?” In Indiana, felonies are categorized into levels that determine how severe the charge is—and what kind of penalties you could be facing.
- [Indiana’s Stop and Identify Law: What You Need to Know](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/indianas-stop-and-identify-law-what-you-need-to-know/): If you’re stopped by police in Indiana and asked for ID, you might not be sure what you’re legally required to do. Are you obligated to answer? Can you be arrested for not showing ID?
- [Plea Bargains and What You Should Do](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/plea-bargains-and-what-you-should-do/): Navigating criminal charges often means confronting complex choices, and one of the most pivotal decisions you may face is whether to accept a plea bargain. A plea bargain is an agreement between the defendant and the prosecution, where the defendant agrees to plead guilty in exchange for reduced charges, a lighter sentence, or other considerations. While this might seem like a quick solution to an intimidating legal process, plea bargains carry significant implications that can affect your rights and your future. 
- [Charged vs. Convicted: What It Means in Indiana](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/charged-vs-convicted-in-indiana/): Navigating the legal system can be overwhelming, especially if you or someone close to you is facing criminal accusations. In Indianapolis and throughout Indiana, terms like “charged” and “convicted” are often thrown around interchangeably. But they don’t mean the same thing, and misunderstanding their differences can have serious consequences when it comes to your rights, your record, and your future.
- [Punishment for Domestic Violence in Indiana: Laws & Consequences](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/punishment-for-domestic-violence-indiana/): Facing domestic violence charges in Indianapolis can quickly become the crossroads of your life. This serious matter requires experienced legal counsel and a firm grasp of the potential outcomes and penalties that you can face. A conviction can result in steep fines, jail time, probation, and even the loss of your firearm rights. Beyond the legal penalties, the impact on your reputation, career, and personal life can be devastating. 
- [Do First-Time Drug Offenders Go to Jail in Indiana?](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/do-first-time-drug-offenders-go-to-jail-in-indiana/): Facing a drug charge for the first time can be overwhelming, especially in Indiana, where drug laws are among the strictest in the country. If you've been arrested for drug possession, understanding your rights and the potential legal consequences is important to your case. The penalties for drug-related offenses vary based on the type and quantity of the substance involved, as well as any prior convictions.
- [How Long Does It Take to Get Your Record Expunged in Indiana?](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/how-long-does-it-take-to-get-your-record-expunged-in-indiana/): If you’re looking to expunge your criminal record in Indiana, the process has become much more accessible in recent years thanks to the Indiana Second Chance Expungement Law. A criminal record can affect many aspects of your life, such as finding a job, securing housing, or even obtaining financing. Expunging your record can provide you with a clean slate and help you move forward.
- [How Does a DUI Affect Car Insurance Rates in Indiana?](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/how-does-a-dui-affect-car-insurance-rates-in-indiana/): Driving under the influence (DUI), also referred to as Operating While Intoxicated (OWI) in Indiana, comes with severe legal and financial repercussions.
- [How to Handle a DUI Checkpoint in Indianapolis: Tips and Legal Insights](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/how-to-handle-a-dui-checkpoint-in-indianapolis-tips-and-legal-insights/): DUI checkpoints play a significant role in reducing impaired driving and preventing alcohol-related accidents in downtown Indianapolis and throughout Indiana. If you encounter one of these checkpoints, it’s essential to understand how they operate and what rights you have.
- [How to Deal With a Positive Thc Test From Legal Hemp Products](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/how-to-deal-with-a-positive-thc-test-from-legal-hemp-products/): Hemp-derived products, including CBD, are legal in many places, as they contain minimal levels of THC, the psychoactive component of cannabis. However, cross-contamination and varying product quality can sometimes lead to unexpected positive drug test results.
- [Do You Have to Tell Your Employer About an Owi Arrest?](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/do-you-have-to-tell-your-employer-about-an-owi-arrest/): Navigating the aftermath of an OWI arrest in Indiana can be challenging.
- [Self Defense in Domestic Violence Cases in Indianapolis](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/the-role-of-self-defense-in-domestic-violence-cases/): When facing domestic violence charges, building a proper defense is important to avoid a conviction.
- [The Role of Self-defense in Domestic Violence Cases](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/the-role-of-self-defense-in-domestic-violence-cases-2/): When facing domestic violence charges, building a proper defense is important to avoid a conviction.
- [Possible Legal Defenses for Domestic Violence](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/possible-legal-defenses-for-domestic-violence/): Domestic violence charges can result in very severe consequences.
- [Potential Penalties for Level 6 Theft in Indiana](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/potential-penalties-for-level-6-theft-in-indiana/): When it comes to crimes involving theft in Indiana, it is important to understand the severity of the charges against you.
- [What Are the Potential Penalties for First-Time Misdemeanor Marijuana Possession in Indiana?](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/what-are-the-potential-penalties-for-first-time-offense-of-misdemeanor-marijuana-possession-in-indiana/): The possession of marijuana is illegal in Indiana.
- [Is Criminal Conversion a Type of Theft Crime in Indiana?](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/is-criminal-conversion-a-type-of-theft-crime-in-indiana/): Criminal conversion is an offense closely related to theft. In the state of Indiana, theft and conversion may carry similar penalties but are distinct in the eyes of the law.
- [Does Indiana Have Sentencing Guidelines?](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/does-indiana-have-sentencing-guidelines/): In Indiana, there are specific guidelines that determine the punishment for individuals convicted of crimes.
- [Reckless Driving Charges: What Are the Stakes for Cdl Holders?](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/reckless-driving-charges-what-are-the-stakes-for-cdl-holders/): For commercial driver’s license (CDL) holders, reckless driving is not just a traffic violation; it’s a threat to their livelihood.
- [Understanding the Levels of Felony in Indiana](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/understanding-the-levels-of-felony-in-indiana/): Facing a felony offense in Indiana can be worrisome for those accused and their loved ones.
- [What Are the Different Misdemeanor Levels in Indiana?](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/misdemeanor-levels-according-to-indiana-law/): Misdemeanors are offenses that are less serious than felonies, but still carry legal consequences.
- [Underage Owi: Different Drunk Driving Rules for Younger Drivers](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/underage-owi-different-drunk-driving-rules-for-younger-drivers/): In Indiana, operating a motor vehicle while intoxicated (OWI) is a serious offense
- [Law Enforcement May Be Cracking Down on ‘magic Mushrooms’](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/law-enforcement-may-be-cracking-down-on-magic-mushrooms/): Recently, a lot of buzz has grown around psilocybin, the psychoactive substance found in “magic mushrooms” or “shrooms.”
- [The Legal Risks of Dumping Controlled Substance Waste in Indiana](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/the-legal-risks-of-dumping-controlled-substance-waste-in-indiana/): Indiana has strict laws about the possession, sale and manufacture of controlled substances.
- [Driver’s License Suspension Penalties | Indiana Code 9-30-16-3](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/drivers-license-suspension-penalties-indiana-code-9-30-16-3/): Do you have Driver’s License Suspension Penalties?
- [What Do I Have to Do if I Get Specialized Driving Privileges?](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/what-do-i-have-to-do-if-i-get-specialized-driving-privileges/): In Indiana, people whose driver’s licenses have been suspended can sometimes petition for “specialized driving privileges.”
- [What Do the Different Felony Levels in Indiana Mean?](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/what-do-the-different-felony-levels-in-indiana-mean/): In Indiana, any criminal act is considered one of three things: an infraction, a misdemeanor or a felony.
- [Can I Get an Expungement of My Record if I Was Not Convicted?](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/can-i-get-an-expungement-of-my-record-if-i-was-not-convicted/): Yes. In Indiana, it is possible to expunge or seal your criminal record if you were arrested but never convicted – or if your conviction was vacated on appeal.
- [Accused of Being a Habitual Traffic Violator (Htv) in Indiana? What Now?](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/accused-of-being-a-habitual-traffic-violator-htv-in-indiana-what-now/): Law enforcement in Indiana has an eye out for habitual traffic violators (HTVs).
- [Can Harming a Pet Be Considered Domestic Violence in Indiana?](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/can-harming-a-pet-be-considered-domestic-violence-in-indiana/): Yes, under certain circumstances. In order for harming an animal to be considered domestic violence, it must be a vertebrate animal, as opposed to an insect, for example.
- [I’M INNOCENT, BUT A ROADSIDE DRUG TEST CAME OUT POSITIVE. WHAT NOW?](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/im-innocent-but-a-roadside-drug-test-came-out-positive-what-now/): This is not uncommon. The most common type of roadside test police use to test substances they suspect may be illegal drugs sometimes gives false positive results.
- [How an OWI in Indiana Can Affect Your CDL](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/how-an-owi-in-a-personal-vehicle-could-impact-your-cdl-in-indiana/): People who drive a vehicle for a living are held to higher standards of safety and conduct behind the wheel than average drivers are.
- [Is There a Difference Between Record Expungement and Sealing in Indiana?](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/is-there-a-difference-between-record-expungement-and-sealing-in-indiana/): Most states have laws that allow individuals to get rid of – or at least hide – records of arrests, criminal convictions or both.
- [The Numerous Benefits of Specialized Driving Privileges in Indiana](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/the-numerous-benefits-of-specialized-driving-privileges-in-indiana/): n many parts of Indiana, it is difficult to get around without your own vehicle.
- [How Traffic Tickets Affect CDL Drivers in Indianapolis](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/commercial-drivers-can-protect-their-cdl-by-contesting-traffic-tickets/): Getting a traffic ticket may seem like no big deal.
- [No-contact and Protective Orders in Indiana Domestic Violence Cases](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/no-contact-and-protective-orders-in-indiana-domestic-violence-cases/): When one person accuses another of domestic violence, it is likely that criminal charges will be filed.
- [What Are Enhancing Circumstances Related to Indiana Drug Crimes?](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/what-are-enhancing-circumstances-related-to-indiana-drug-crimes/): Indiana has harsh drug laws. Charges are largely determined by factors like the type of offense and the type and quantity of drug involved.
- [What Are the Field Sobriety Tests Used in Indiana Owi Cases?](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/what-are-the-field-sobriety-tests-used-in-indiana-owi-cases/): We’ve all likely passed someone on the highway being tested by a police officer.
- [Why Should You Hire an Attorney When Expunging a Criminal Record?](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/why-should-you-hire-an-attorney-when-expunging-a-criminal-record/): If an old criminal record is making it hard for you to pass a background check, you may have the opportunity to hide it from public view by petitioning for expungement.
- [Seek Legal Help When Petitioning for Specialized Driving Privileges](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/seek-legal-help-when-petitioning-for-specialized-driving-privileges/): A conviction for operating while intoxicated (OWI) is serious enough on its own.
- [Dropping Domestic Violence Charges is Not Up to the Accuser](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/dropping-domestic-violence-charges-is-not-up-to-the-accuser/): Family relationships are messy, and what happens in the heat of the moment isn’t always an accurate reflection of reality.
- [How Police Determine if You Were Drinking and Driving in Indiana](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/how-do-police-determine-if-someone-is-drunk-driving/): As you know, driving under the influence of drugs or alcohol is prohibited in the state of Indiana, like every other state.
- [Here is What You Need to Know About Indiana Expungement Law](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/here-is-what-you-need-to-know-about-indiana-expungement-law/): Some minor choices can lead to problems with far-reaching life implications. If you are caught up in a legal problem that leads to a criminal conviction, you might feel like your world is falling apart. 
- [Are You Eligible for Indiana’s Specialized Driving Privileges?](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/are-you-eligible-for-indianas-specialized-driving-privileges/): Being convicted of operating a vehicle while intoxicated (OWI) has legal and social consequences. It can mean license suspension or even revocation, which makes it challenging to earn a paycheck.
- [When an Argument Turns Into Domestic Violence Charges](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/when-an-argument-turns-into-domestic-violence-charges/): No one expects an argument with their significant other to turn into criminal charges, but unfortunately, it does happen, and when it does, it can feel like the end of the world. 
- [When Are Warrantless Searches Legal?](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/when-are-warrantless-searches-legal/): Police officers have certain techniques they use to try to get the information they need from people. In some cases, they need to gather physical evidence. One of the easiest ways for them to do this is to ask if they can search a location and obtain permission. In the absence of permission, they’ll likely need a search warrant to be able to search for the evidence they need.
- [What Does a Third Dui in Indiana Mean for You?](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/what-does-a-third-dui-in-indiana-mean-for-you/): Like most states across the US, Indiana imposes harsher penalties for a third DUI offense.
- [What Else Should You Know About Expungements?](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/what-else-should-you-know-about-expungements/): People who made a mistake in life and ended up with a criminal record may not want to have to deal with the results of that issue for the rest of their days. One option that some have is to seek an expungement of their record.
- [Can I Try Again? Expunging a Criminal Record](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/can-i-try-again-expunging-a-criminal-record/): You’re probably aware that criminal charges carry major consequences. Did you also know that an arrest’s negative effects might include far more than costly fines and time behind bars?
- [4 Possible Defenses to Possession of Drugs](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/4-possible-defenses-to-possession-of-drugs/): Indiana judges can hand down harsh sentences for drug possession. Hence, if prosecutors have charged you with this crime, you need to think carefully about how best to fight the charges.
- [Do You Have to Let the Police Into Your House?](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/do-you-have-to-let-the-police-into-your-house/): The arrival of a police officer at your door may make you feel a bit concerned, even if you don’t believe you’ve done anything wrong. When that officer asks to come inside, you may start wondering if you have to agree to this request and let them come in.
- [2 Ways Domestic Violence Charges Can Affect Your Career](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/2-ways-domestic-violence-charges-can-affect-your-career/): Some people worry so much about jail time when facing a criminal charge that they overlook other, very serious consequences. Having a criminal record of any sort can impact your life for years to come, unless you eventually expunge the records. Prospective and current employers, as well as educational institutions, may treat you differently because of your record.
- [Dui Stops and Police Error: Two Times an Officer’s Mistakes Can Impact Your Case](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/dui-stops-and-police-error-two-times-an-officers-mistakes-can-impact-your-case/): We have all made mistakes in our lives, some big some small. Some mistakes we can learn from and move on, but others can have larger consequences. This is particularly true when a mistake impacts other people. When those mistakes impact others and their future, the victim must take aggressive action to protect their rights.
- [What a Drugged Driving Charge Could Cost You in Indianapolis](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/what-a-drugged-driving-charge-could-cost-you-in-indianapolis/): Over the last few years, more and more U.S. states have legalized marijuana for medical or recreational use. Indiana is not one of those states. But neighbors like Illinois, Michigan and Ohio have at least partly decriminalized cannabis.
- [Indiana Takes Drunk Driving Seriously](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/indiana-takes-drunk-driving-seriously/): Indiana has some of the stricter drunk driving enforcement laws in the Midwest. Drivers arrested for operating while intoxicated (OWI) can face license suspension, fines, court supervision, and possible jail time.
- [What You Should Avoid Saying When Arrested Under Drug Charges](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/what-you-should-avoid-saying-when-arrested-under-drug-charges/): It is generally a good idea to be cooperative when a police officer places you under arrest.
- [Preparing to Talk About Your Past in a Job Interview](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/preparing-to-talk-about-your-past-in-a-job-interview/): Preparing for a job interview in Indiana might get more interesting when you have drug convictions on your criminal record.
- [Can Police Make You Go Through Sobriety Checks?](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/can-police-make-you-go-through-sobriety-checks/): Officers will set up sobriety checkpoints along the highway or other high-traffic roads at times in order to do randomized sobriety checks on the drivers who go through.
- [What Happens After a Probation Violation in Indianapolis](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/the-consequences-of-probation-violations/): Criminal convictions carry serious consequences.
- [The Consequences of Probation Violations](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/the-consequences-of-probation-violations-2/): Criminal convictions carry serious consequences.
- [Are the Police Allowed to Search My Car?](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/are-the-police-allowed-to-search-my-car/): During a routine traffic stop, police officers may desire to search a car — hoping to find drugs or other contraband.
- [The Level of Domestic Violence Charges Depends on the Accusations](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/the-level-of-domestic-violence-charges-depends-on-the-accusations/): It is not uncommon for family members in Indianapolis to get into arguments and be upset with each other from time to time.
- [Marijuana Continues to Be Illegal Under Indiana Law](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/marijuana-continues-to-be-illegal-under-indiana-law/): Indiana is not one of those states that have loosened its approach to marijuana.
- [Do I Qualify for Specialized Driving Privileges?](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/do-i-qualify-for-specialized-driving-privileges/): License suspension due to a drunk driving offense can be detrimental in many ways. However, it would help if you didn’t have to suffer additional consequences, like job loss or decreased time with your children, because of a mistake.
- [How Could Drunk Driving Charges Affect My Life?](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/how-could-drunk-driving-charges-affect-my-life/): Various questions can follow a drunk driving arrest.
- [When Can People Expunge or Seal a Criminal Record?](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/when-can-people-expunge-or-seal-a-criminal-record/): When people are convicted of crimes in Indianapolis they may face serious punishments.
- [How Expungement Works in Indiana](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/how-expungement-works-in-indiana/): A criminal record can have devastating effects on a career, education, professional licensure, and your participation in society.
- [Understanding Domestic Battery Charges](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/understanding-domestic-battery-charges/): Under Indiana law, domestic battery occurs when a person knowingly or intentionally touches a family or household member in a rude or angry way.
- [An Overview of the Expungement Process in Indiana](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/an-overview-of-the-expungement-process-in-indiana/): When a person is convicted of a criminal offense, it may not have to follow him or her indefinitely.
- [Understanding Penalties for Owi and Potential Defenses](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/understanding-penalties-for-owi-and-potential-defenses/): If a person is accused of operating a vehicle while intoxicated (OWI-DUI), he or she can face serious penalties and may be worried about what to do next.
- [5 Gun Laws and Rights in Indiana You Should Know About](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/5-gun-laws-and-rights-in-indiana-you-should-know-about/): If you live in the state of Indiana, it is important to know the state’s gun laws before thinking about purchasing any type of firearm.
- [If I Am Arrested, What Do I Do Next?](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/blog/if-i-am-arrested-what-do-i-do-next/): Here at Hayes Law Office, we are dedicated to making sure you know all the steps needed to follow if you or any loved one is ever arrested or questioned by law enforcement.

## Pages
- [Indianapolis Law Office](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/indianapolis-law-office/)
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## Team
- [Hayes Philip E](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/our-team/hayes-philip-e/)

## Practice Areas
- [Second DUI](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/owi-dui-defense/second-dui/)
- [Third DUI](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/owi-dui-defense/third-dui/)
- [Felony](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/criminal-defense/felony/)
- [Methamphetamine Charges](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/drug-crimes/methamphetamine-charges/)
- [Juvenile Crimes](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/criminal-defense/juvenile-crimes/)
- [Madison County Criminal Defense Lawyer](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/madison-county-criminal-defense-lawyer/)
- [Shelby County Criminal Defense Lawyer](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/shelby-county-criminal-defense-lawyer/)
- [Boone County Criminal Defense Lawyer](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/boone-county-criminal-defense-lawyer/)
- [Hancock County Criminal Defense Lawyer](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/hancock-county-criminal-defense-lawyer/)
- [Johnson County Criminal Defense Lawyer](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/johnson-county-criminal-defense-lawyer/)
- [Hendricks County Criminal Defense Lawyer](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/hendricks-county-criminal-defense-lawyer/)
- [Hamilton County Criminal Defense Lawyer](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/hamilton-county-criminal-defense-lawyer/)
- [Manslaughter Defense](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/criminal-defense/manslaughter-defense-lawyer/)
- [Knife Crimes](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/criminal-defense/knife-crimes-indiana/)
- [Weapons Offense](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/criminal-defense/weapons-offense/)
- [Expungement](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/criminal-defense/expungement/): Even after you have served your time and paid your dues after a criminal conviction, you may be experiencing unintentional consequences of your charges. Difficulty gaining employment and earning student loans are only a few of the additional challenges that can come from a conviction. Thankfully, there are ways to stop these problems.
- [Indiana OWI & DUI FAQs](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/owi-dui-defense/indiana-owi-dui-faqs/): Are questions swirling in your mind, making it hard to sleep after you or a close family member was stopped while driving and then charged with operating while intoxicated (OWI-DUI) in Indiana?
- [Accidents in the Workplace](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/personal-injury/accidents-in-the-workplace/): People can suffer from very serious injuries or even death as a result of a workplace accident caused by someone else’s negligence. This can unfairly leave many and their loved ones with new bills for medical treatment, physical therapy, and even funeral costs that they shouldn’t have to afford on their own.
- [Truck Accidents](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/personal-injury/truck-accidents/): Data reveals that in 2018, 4,862 large trucks were involved in fatal crashes with other vehicles while 59,933 large trucks were involved in injury crashes with other vehicles. From 2017 to 2018, the number of large trucks involved in injury crashes altogether jumped from 107,000 to 112,000, a 5% increase. As you can see, truck accidents are all too common, and vehicle passengers tend to be the victims of these accidents, suffering fatalities and death.
- [Wrongful Death](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/personal-injury/wrongful-death/): Death is a natural part of life, and we all go through our mourning stages in different ways. If a loved one in your life has passed on, the beginning stages of grief can be difficult to navigate. If their death was due to the misconduct of another person, it can make matters even more difficult. Fortunately, it might also mean you have the right to seek justice. Hayes Law Office provides representation in Indianapolis to individuals whose loved one has experienced a wrongful death. In order for a wrongful death to have occurred, a person’s death must have happened and someone else’s negligence or misconduct must have caused it. Lastly, a personal representative must have been appointed for the estate of the decedent (person who has passed).
- [Accidents on Property](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/personal-injury/accidents-on-property/): Premises liability laws in Indiana hold property owners and managers legally liable for anyone who visits their property, which means they are responsible for ensuring the premises are safe for visitors and repair hazards on the property or warn visitors of such dangers. If a person suffers an injury on property owned or managed by another individual, the injured party may file a lawsuit against the property owner or manager to recover losses.
- [Motorcycle Accidents](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/personal-injury/motorcycle-accidents/): At Hayes Law Office, we know how hard it is to bounce back from a motorcycle injury. A negligent driver who isn’t paying attention can cause serious damage to your property and yourself. We are intimately familiar with the challenges facing riders in a personal injury case, and we can help you fight for compensation to cover your bills and damages for pain and suffering.
- [Auto Accident Injuries](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/personal-injury/auto-accident-injuries/): Sadly, auto accidents are an overwhelmingly common occurrence. In fact, around three million people in the U.S. are injured every year in car accidents. Most of these accidents, that is about 94%, are caused by human error. Many people have been guilty of distracted driving at one point or another, but even small slip-ups can lead to tragic accidents.
- [Dog Bite Injuries](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/personal-injury/dog-bite-injuries/): Dog bite injuries are no joke. Any bite, no matter how severe, can result in an infection that can require expensive antibiotics to remediate.
- [Should I Fight an OWI Charge?](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/owi-dui-defense/should-i-fight-an-owi-charge/)
- [Specialized Driving Privileges](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/owi-dui-defense/specialized-driving-privileges/): When an operating a vehicle while intoxicated (OWI, often called a DUI) arrest results in the loss of your license, it can make nearly every area of your life more difficult. From taking your kids to school to getting to work every day, being able to drive is a privilege that is more than necessary. Even though your charges may have resulted in losing your license, it may be possible to gain limited driving privileges.
- [Indiana Drug Crime FAQs](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/drug-crimes/indiana-drug-crime-faqs/): Bring your individual questions and concerns to the attention of the attorneys at Hayes Law Office. Get general answers to these questions and personalized answers to your own questions during a consultation with one of the lawyers of the firm.
- [Search and Seizure Issues in Drug Charges](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/drug-crimes/search-and-seizure-issues-in-drug-charges/): Drug crimes frequently arise after a chance encounter with police. A traffic stop may escalate into drug crime allegations. In other circumstances, police may investigate some seemingly unrelated incident that allegedly implicates someone else. Members of law enforcement may pursue allegations brought during an investigation of someone else. What are a person’s rights when police follow hunches, or leads in unrelated matters?
- [Prescription Drug Crime Defense](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/drug-crimes/prescription-drug-crime-defense/)
- [Marijuana Defense](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/drug-crimes/marijuana-defense/)
- [Possession](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/drug-crimes/possession/)
- [Probation Violations](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/criminal-defense/probation-violations/)
- [Violent Crimes](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/criminal-defense/violent-crimes/)
- [Domestic Violence](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/criminal-defense/domestic-violence/)
- [Disorderly Conduct](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/criminal-defense/disorderly-conduct/)
- [Battery](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/criminal-defense/battery/)
- [Firearms Defense](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/criminal-defense/firearms-defense/)
- [Distracted Driving](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/criminal-defense/distracted-driving/)
- [Suspended License](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/criminal-defense/driving-with-a-suspended-license/)
- [Property Crimes](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/criminal-defense/property-crimes/)
- [Traffic Violations](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/criminal-defense/traffic-violations/)
- [Personal Injury](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/personal-injury/): If you have suffered a serious injury in an accident that was caused by the negligence of another party, you have the right to seek full compensation. Personal injury cases can become extremely complex and it is essential that you seek the advice of an experienced Indiana personal injury lawyer.
- [OWI & DUI Defense](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/owi-dui-defense/)
- [Drug Crimes](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/drug-crimes/)
- [Criminal Defense](https://www.thehayeslawoffice.com/criminal-defense/)